Skunk Control

Complete and Effective Pest Control Services in El Paso, TX

Skunks are a common type of wildlife that are found throughout El Paso, TX, and can be a nuisance when they invade residential or commercial properties. Here is some information on skunk biology, behavior, and control strategies, as well as why trapping should be avoided as a control method.

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Skunks are usually harmless, other than their foul odor spray. They are omnivores (eat plants and insects) and are mostly nocturnal. They can become pests under specific circumstances, such as:

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• Skunks digging holes in yard and causing lawn damage

• Skunks living in basement, under a deck, porch, shed or other structure

• Pets or people sprayed by skunks

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Skunk Biology and Behavior

Skunks are mammals that are known for their distinctive black and white striped fur. They are about the size of a house cat and can weigh up to 14 pounds. Skunks are omnivores, which means they eat both plant and animal matter. They are primarily nocturnal, but can be active during the day in some circumstances. Skunks are known for their ability to spray a pungent and unpleasant-smelling liquid from their anal glands as a defense mechanism.

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Skunks are generally non-aggressive animals, but they can become aggressive if they feel threatened. They may dig through garbage cans, dig holes in lawns, and burrow under buildings or other structures. Skunks are attracted to areas with readily available food sources, such as pet food left outside, and areas with good cover, such as piles of brush or other debris. Male skunks are usually solitary, while female skunks spend maternity season caring for their young alone. 

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Despite their reputation for the strong odor they emit, skunks provide several benefits to the ecosystem. Here are some of the benefits derived from skunks:

1. Insect Control: Skunks are natural insect predators and help control populations of various insects and pests. They have a particular fondness for insects such as beetles, grasshoppers, crickets, and grubs. By feeding on these pests, skunks contribute to the natural balance of the ecosystem and can help protect gardens, crops, and lawns from excessive insect damage.

2. Rodent Control: Skunks also play a role in controlling rodent populations. They have been known to prey on small rodents such as mice, voles, and even young rats. By helping to regulate rodent numbers, skunks assist in reducing potential damage to agricultural crops and minimize the risk of rodent-borne diseases.

3. Scavengers and Clean-up Crews: Skunks are opportunistic feeders and will scavenge for food, including carrion and leftovers. They assist in the natural recycling of organic matter by consuming carcasses and other decaying materials. By doing so, skunks help keep the environment clean and prevent the spread of diseases that may be associated with decomposing organic material.

4. Seed Dispersal: Skunks inadvertently contribute to seed dispersal. When they consume fruits and berries as part of their diet, they may excrete the seeds elsewhere, aiding in the dispersion and germination of various plant species. This helps promote biodiversity and the growth of new vegetation in different areas.

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While skunks provide these ecological benefits, it's important to remember that they can also cause problems if they take up residence near human dwellings. In such cases, it is advisable to seek professional assistance to manage skunk populations and minimize any potential conflicts.

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Control Strategies

There are several control strategies that can be used to manage skunk populations in El Paso, TX. One of the most effective strategies is to make the area unattractive to skunks by removing potential food and shelter sources. This can include securing garbage cans, removing brush piles, and sealing off potential entry points into buildings or other structures.

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Trapping skunks may seem like the easy way to go, however we do not recommended that approach due to the potential harm it can cause to the animal. When trapped, skunks can become stressed and may spray their defensive odor, which can make them more difficult to handle. Additionally, skunks are territorial animals. When relocated and release other animals may kill them and trapping can separate a skunk from its young, which can decrease the young skunk's chances of survival.

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Instead of trapping, it is recommended to use exclusion techniques that allow skunks to exit a structure or area but prevent them from re-entering. This can involve the use of exclusion barriers, such as wire mesh or sheet metal, that are installed over potential entry points. It is important to remember that skunks should be treated humanely and non-lethal solutions are completely doable.

In some cases, it may be necessary to contact a professional wildlife control company to handle a skunk infestation. 

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